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Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro Capsule — prescription drug image

Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro

Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG

Women's Health Care
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What is Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro?

Nitrofurantoin Monohydrate/Macrocrystals (Macrobid) is a prescription antibiotic used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible bacteria. Its dual formulation provides sustained antibacterial activity to help relieve symptoms such as painful urination, frequent urination, and urinary urgency.

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What is Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro ?

Nitrofurantoin Monohydrate/Macrocrystals (Macrobid) is a prescription antibiotic used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible bacteria. Its dual formulation provides sustained antibacterial activity to help relieve symptoms such as painful urination, frequent urination, and urinary urgency.

  • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or pain in your upper stomach.
  • Numbness, tingling, or burning pain in your hands, arms, legs, or feet.
  • Yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.
  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing
  • Blisters, peeling, or red skin rash.
  • Cough, fever, chills, weakness, shortness of breath, or chest pain.
  • Dark-colored urine or pale stools.
  • Diarrhea or loose, watery stools that may contain blood.
  • Make sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have liver disease, heart disease, lung disease, anemia, diabetes, a mineral imbalance in the blood, or vitamin B deficiency. Make sure your doctor knows if you have a condition called G6PD-deficiency.
  • This medicine may cause your urine to be a brown color. This is normal and will not affect how the medicine works.
  • This medicine can cause diarrhea. Call your doctor if the diarrhea becomes severe, does not stop, or is bloody. Do not take any medicine to stop diarrhea until you have talked to your doctor. Diarrhea can occur 2 months or more after you stop taking this medicine.
  • Use this medicine only to treat the infection you now have. This medicine will not work for colds, flu, or other virus infections.
  • Diarrhea or loose, watery stools that may contain blood.
  • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or pain in your upper stomach.
  • Numbness, tingling, or burning pain in your hands, arms, legs, or feet.
  • Yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.
What is nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals used for?
It is an antibiotic FDA-approved to treat acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections (bladder infections/acute cystitis) caused by susceptible E. coli or Staphylococcus saprophyticus. It is a recommended first-line option for uncomplicated bladder infections. It is not effective for kidney infections or other complicated or upper urinary tract infections because it does not reach adequate levels in the blood and tissues. It is sometimes used off-label at a low dose to help prevent recurrent UTIs.
How long does it take for nitrofurantoin to work for a UTI?
The monohydrate/macrocrystals (Macrobid) formulation is usually taken twice daily for 7 days. Many people start to feel better within the first few days, but you should finish the full course your provider prescribed even if symptoms improve. If your symptoms do not improve or get worse, contact your provider, since a different antibiotic may be needed.
What is the difference between Macrobid and Macrodantin?
Both are nitrofurantoin, but they are different formulations. Macrobid is nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals and is typically taken twice a day. Macrodantin is nitrofurantoin macrocrystals and is usually taken more often (commonly four times a day). Your prescriber chooses the formulation and dosing schedule that fits your situation.
Should you take nitrofurantoin with food?
Yes. Taking nitrofurantoin with food helps your body absorb more of the medicine and reduces stomach upset. Follow the directions on your prescription label and ask your pharmacist if you have questions.
Why does nitrofurantoin turn urine brown?
Nitrofurantoin commonly causes a harmless dark yellow or brown discoloration of the urine. This is a normal, expected effect of the medication and is not a cause for concern on its own. If you have other symptoms that worry you, contact your provider.
How much does Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG cost without insurance?
The price of Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG without insurance varies by pharmacy, dosage, and quantity. Rx.com compares cash prices at more than 60,000 US pharmacies so you can find the lowest price near you. Many people save 60–90% off retail prices with a free Rx.com coupon.
What are the common side effects of Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG?
Common side effects of Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG may include: Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or pain in your upper stomach., Numbness, tingling, or burning pain in your hands, arms, legs, or feet., Yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes., Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing, Blisters, peeling, or red skin rash.. This is not a complete list — consult your pharmacist or doctor for full side effect information.
Is there a generic version of Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG?
Generic versions may be available for Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG. Generics contain the same active ingredients as brand-name drugs and are typically 80–90% cheaper. Search Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG on Rx.com to compare generic and brand prices at pharmacies near you.
What is the cheapest pharmacy for Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG?
The cheapest pharmacy for Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG depends on your location and dosage. Rx.com compares prices at CVS, Walgreens, Walmart, Kroger, Costco, and thousands of independent pharmacies. Enter your ZIP code on Rx.com to find the lowest price for Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG near you.

Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro Coupons & Prices

Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro 100MG

Women's Health Care
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Looking for a nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals coupon? Nitrofurantoin (the generic form of Macrobid) is a low-cost generic antibiotic used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections, but the cash price still varies widely from one pharmacy to the next. Enter your ZIP above to see today's price at pharmacies near you. Rx.com compares prices across more than 60,000 pharmacies so you can find the lowest cash price on your prescription, no insurance required.

What is nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals and how does it work?

Nitrofurantoin monohydrate/macrocrystals is a nitrofuran antibiotic (a urinary anti-infective) sold under the brand name Macrobid. It is FDA-approved to treat acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections (acute cystitis, a bladder infection) caused by susceptible strains of Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus saprophyticus. This formulation is typically taken twice daily for 7 days and is a recommended first-line option for uncomplicated bladder infections.

The drug concentrates in the urine, where it works to stop the bacteria causing the infection. Because it does not reach adequate levels in the blood or tissues, nitrofurantoin is not effective for kidney infections (pyelonephritis), perinephric abscesses, or other complicated or upper-tract infections. It is sometimes used off-label at a low dose for long-term prevention of recurrent UTIs; your provider can tell you whether that applies to you.

Nitrofurantoin cost and savings without insurance

Nitrofurantoin is available as a generic (generic_available = yes), which usually keeps the cash price low compared with the brand-name Macrobid. Even so, cash prices for the same generic can differ a lot from pharmacy to pharmacy, which is exactly why comparing matters. You do not need insurance to use an Rx.com coupon.

Enter your ZIP above to see today's price at pharmacies near you and pick the lowest one. Rx.com compares cash prices across more than 60,000 pharmacies, so a few minutes of comparison can make a real difference on what you pay out of pocket.

Alternatives and related UTI medications

Nitrofurantoin is one of several first-line options for uncomplicated urinary tract infections. Depending on your situation, your provider may consider other antibiotics, such as:

Nitrofurantoin is the generic equivalent of Macrobid; you can also view the general nitrofurantoin page. The right antibiotic depends on the type of infection and local bacterial resistance, so this is a decision for you and your prescriber, not a substitution to make on your own.

Safety and important warnings

This information is educational and is not medical advice; talk with your doctor or pharmacist about your specific situation. Nitrofurantoin has no FDA boxed warning, but it is not right for everyone. It should not be used in people with significant kidney impairment (reduced kidney function lowers how well it works and raises the risk of side effects), in pregnancy at term (38 to 42 weeks), during labor and delivery or when labor is imminent, in infants under 1 month old, or in anyone who previously had liver problems (cholestatic jaundice) from nitrofurantoin.

Serious but uncommon risks include lung reactions (which can range from short-term to long-term, including pulmonary fibrosis, and rarely can be fatal, especially with long-term use), liver injury, peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage, with higher risk in people with kidney impairment, anemia, diabetes, or certain nutritional deficiencies), and hemolytic anemia in people with G6PD deficiency. Nitrofurantoin can also cause Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea. Take it with food to improve absorption and reduce stomach upset. A harmless dark yellow or brown color of the urine is expected. Contact your provider right away about a new cough, trouble breathing, numbness or tingling, or yellowing of the skin or eyes.

Sources & accuracy

This Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro information was written and reviewed against authoritative U.S. medical sources — MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine), DailyMed, and FDA prescribing information — and checked for accuracy. It is provided for education and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Verify the official label: Nitrofurantoin Monohyd Macro on DailyMed (FDA)

Reviewed against FDA labeling · Last reviewed July 2026

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